Laravel Fortify

Laravel Fortify is a backend authentication framework for Laravel applications that handles common user authentication tasks such as login, registration, password reset, and email verification. It does not include front-end scaffolding, making it suitable for SPA or custom UI integrations.

Origin

Fortify was introduced to provide a backend-only authentication solution for developers who want to build custom front-end interfaces for their applications.

Why is it important?

1. Customizable Authentication: Enables developers to implement their own UI while managing backend authentication.
2. Comprehensive Features: Includes authentication features like two-factor authentication and password resets.
3. Decouples Backend and Frontend: Works seamlessly with SPAs and API-driven applications.

Best Practices

1. Secure API Endpoints: Use middleware to protect Fortify routes.
2. Customize as Needed: Modify Fortify's actions and configuration to suit your application.
3. Use Front-End Frameworks: Combine Fortify with Vue or React for robust authentication workflows.

Example in Action

Install Fortify:

composer require laravel/fortify
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Laravel\Fortify\FortifyServiceProvider"

Enable Fortify in config/app.php:

'providers' => [
    Laravel\Fortify\FortifyServiceProvider::class,
];

Customize authentication logic in FortifyServiceProvider:

Fortify::authenticateUsing(function (Request $request) {
    $user = User::where('email', $request->email)->first();

    if ($user && Hash::check($request->password, $user->password)) {
        return $user;
    }
});

Fortify provides a robust backend for authentication, giving developers full control over the front-end experience.